Dalam bahasa Inggris, fracture diartikan sebagai pecah, retak, atau patah. Namun, fracture story nggak bisa kamu artikan menjadi ‘cerita yang patah’. Hati-hati, guys.
Sebenarnya, materi ini mungkin terdengar akrab bagi kamu yang mempelajari bahasa Inggris menggunakan Kurikulum Merdeka.
Namun, tak menutup kemungkinan ada sebagian pelajar, mahasiswa, maupun guru yang masih tampak asing dengan materi ini.
Pengertian Fracture Story
Fractured story adalah adaptasi dari dongeng tradisional, di mana penulis mengubah atau memodifikasi beberapa elemen cerita di dalamnya.
Fun fact, fracture story merupakan salah satu jenis dari narrative text. Jenis teks narasi yang paling sering dimodifikasi adalah fairy tale, contohnya Thumbelina.
Asal-Usul Fracture Story
Pada dasarnya, ada tiga cara untuk menulis dongeng, yaitu dengan a retelling, a parody, dan fracture story. Namun, kita hanya akan fokus pada fracture story.
Jadi, we know that semua jenis dongeng, awalnya disebar secara lisan secara turun temurun. Means, dongeng-dongeng tersebut sudah hadir selama ribuan tahun.
Nah, dongeng-dongeng ini akhirnya dibuat menjadi sebuah karya oleh para penulis, dan menjadikannya sebagai cerita anak-anak.
Misal, ada Charles Perrault dengan cerita Cinderella-nya, Grimm bersaudara dengan cerita Hansel and Gretel-nya, dan Hans Christian Andersen dengan The Little-Mermaid-nya.
Nah, melalui fracture story, penulis bisa merekayasa beberapa unsur yang ada dalam sebuah dongeng. Apa saja?
Unsur-Unsur yang Diubah dalam Fracture Story
Elemen yang biasanya dimodifikasi dalam sebuah dongeng adalah:
- Character
- Setting
- Plot
- Point of view
Tujuan Adanya Fracture Story
Tujuan utama fractured story antara lain guna menciptakan nuansa yang baru, menawarkan sudut pandang berbeda, serta menampilkan kritik terhadap ide-ide dalam cerita versi sebelumnya.
Selain itu, penulis dapat menyajikan pesan moral yang lebih relevan dengan zaman sekarang (lebih modern).
Tak sebatas itu. Melalui pembelajaran fractured story, sebagai murid, kamu akan dilatih untuk melihat sebuah isu dari sudut pandang yang berbeda dari kebanyakan orang.
Contoh Fracture Story Bahasa Inggris
Yuk, simak beberapa contoh fractured story berikut ini!
1. Fractured Story Timun Mas
Timun Mas: The Magical Adventure
Orientation
Once upon a time, in a small, tranquil village, there lived a kind old widow and her only daughter, Timun Mas. They led a humble life, filled with simple joys. One sunny morning, while Timun Mas was exploring the garden, she discovered a mysterious seed lying among the leaves. Intrigued, she showed it to her mother, who urged her to plant it. Timun Mas carefully buried the seed in their garden, hopeful for a bit of magic.
Complication
The very next day, a giant cucumber-like plant grew overnight, towering over the house. As Timun Mas marveled at the enormous plant, a fearsome giant appeared from the forest. He was a greedy creature, who had heard about the magical seed and was determined to take it for himself. The giant demanded that Timun Mas hand over the plant, but she refused, knowing it was the key to her family’s happiness. The giant, furious, threatened to destroy their home if she didn’t comply.
Resolution
Desperate and afraid, Timun Mas remembered a small pouch of magical seeds her mother had kept hidden. She quickly grabbed the pouch and threw the seeds at the giant. Instantly, the seeds transformed into a thick fog, confusing the giant and making him lose his way. While he was disoriented, Timun Mas and her mother ran to safety. The giant, unable to find them, eventually gave up and returned to the forest. The magical plant continued to thrive, providing the family with plenty of food and ensuring their happiness for years to come.
2. Fractured Story of Cinderella
Cinderella: The Modern Day Tale
Orientation
In a bustling, contemporary city, Cinderella lived with her demanding stepmother and her spoiled stepsisters. They resided in a luxurious apartment, but Cinderella was relegated to the role of a housekeeper, doing all the chores while her stepsisters enjoyed their high-end gadgets and social events. One day, an invitation to a high-profile charity gala, hosted by a prominent philanthropist, arrived. Cinderella’s stepsisters were thrilled, but Cinderella was left out, with no access to the glamorous attire and accessories required for such an event.
Complication
On the night of the gala, Cinderella’s stepsisters left for the event, flaunting their designer outfits. Feeling dejected, Cinderella was on the verge of giving up when her Fairy Godmother, a stylish and tech-savvy fashionista, appeared. With a wave of her hand and a few swipes on her digital tablet, she transformed Cinderella’s worn-out dress into an elegant, modern gown and a humble bicycle into a sleek, luxury car. However, the enchantment would wear off at midnight. At the gala, Cinderella captured everyone’s attention with her stunning look and grace. However, as the clock struck midnight, she had to leave quickly, accidentally leaving behind a unique diamond necklace.
Resolution
The following day, the philanthropist held a contest to find the owner of the diamond necklace. She visited every notable residence in the city with the necklace. When she arrived at Cinderella’s home, her stepsisters tried to claim the necklace, but it did not fit them. Finally, Cinderella tried it on, and it fit perfectly. The philanthropist recognized her as the enchanting guest from the gala. Cinderella was honored for her style and grace and was offered a role as a fashion ambassador. Her days of servitude were over, and she began a new chapter filled with opportunities and happiness.
Guys, fractured story bahasa Inggris bisa juga menjadi sarana untuk eksplor berbagai kosakata baru, lho. Jadi, wawasan vocab yang kamu miliki akan bertambah dan semakin variatif.
Mau berlatih membuat fractured story? Yuk, tingkatkan skill menulis bahasa Inggris-mu bersama CEC Kampoeng Pare Mataram.